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lookup_dcookie(2)             System Calls Manual             lookup_dcookie(2)

NAME
       lookup_dcookie - return a directory entry's path

LIBRARY
       Standard C library (libc, -lc)

SYNOPSIS
       #include <sys/syscall.h>      /* Definition of SYS_* constants */
       #include <unistd.h>

       int syscall(SYS_lookup_dcookie, uint64_t cookie, char *buffer,
                   size_t len);

       Note:  glibc provides no wrapper for lookup_dcookie(), necessitating the
       use of syscall(2).

DESCRIPTION
       Look up the full path of the directory  entry  specified  by  the  value
       cookie.   The cookie is an opaque identifier uniquely identifying a par-
       ticular directory entry.  The buffer given is filled in  with  the  full
       path of the directory entry.

       For  lookup_dcookie() to return successfully, the kernel must still hold
       a cookie reference to the directory entry.

RETURN VALUE
       On success, lookup_dcookie() returns  the  length  of  the  path  string
       copied  into  the buffer.  On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set to
       indicate the error.

ERRORS
       EFAULT The buffer was not valid.

       EINVAL The kernel has no registered cookie/directory entry  mappings  at
              the  time  of lookup, or the cookie does not refer to a valid di-
              rectory entry.

       ENAMETOOLONG
              The name could not fit in the buffer.

       ENOMEM The kernel could not allocate memory  for  the  temporary  buffer
              holding the path.

       EPERM  The  process  does not have the capability CAP_SYS_ADMIN required
              to look up cookie values.

       ERANGE The buffer was not large enough to hold the path of the directory
              entry.

STANDARDS
       Linux.

HISTORY
       Linux 2.5.43.

       The ENAMETOOLONG error was added in Linux 2.5.70.

NOTES
       lookup_dcookie() is a special-purpose system call, currently  used  only
       by  the  oprofile(1) profiler.  It relies on a kernel driver to register
       cookies for directory entries.

       The path returned may be suffixed by the string " (deleted)" if the  di-
       rectory entry has been removed.

SEE ALSO
       oprofile(1)

Linux man-pages 6.9.1              2024-05-02                 lookup_dcookie(2)

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