LOOK(1) User Commands LOOK(1)
NAME
look - display lines beginning with a given string
SYNOPSIS
look [options] string [file]
DESCRIPTION
The look utility displays any lines in file which contain string as a
prefix. As look performs a binary search, the lines in file must be
sorted (where sort(1) was given the same options -d and/or -f that look
is invoked with).
If file is not specified, the file /usr/share/dict/words is used, only
alphanumeric characters are compared and the case of alphabetic
characters is ignored.
OPTIONS
-a, --alternative
Use the alternative dictionary file.
-d, --alphanum
Use normal dictionary character set and order, i.e., only blanks and
alphanumeric characters are compared. This is on by default if no
file is specified.
Note that blanks have been added to dictionary character set for
compatibility with sort -d command since version 2.28.
-f, --ignore-case
Ignore the case of alphabetic characters. This is on by default if
no file is specified.
-t, --terminate character
Specify a string termination character, i.e., only the characters in
string up to and including the first occurrence of character are
compared.
-h, --help
Display help text and exit.
-V, --version
Display version and exit.
EXIT STATUS
The look utility exits 0 if one or more lines were found and displayed,
1 if no lines were found, and >1 if an error occurred.
ENVIRONMENT
WORDLIST
Path to a dictionary file. The environment variable has greater
priority than the dictionary path defined in the FILES segment.
FILES
/usr/share/dict/words
the dictionary
/usr/share/dict/web2
the alternative dictionary
HISTORY
The look utility appeared in Version 7 AT&T Unix.
EXAMPLES
sort -d /etc/passwd -o /tmp/look.dict
look -t: root:foobar /tmp/look.dict
SEE ALSO
grep(1), sort(1)
REPORTING BUGS
For bug reports, use the issue tracker
<https://github.com/util-linux/util-linux/issues>.
AVAILABILITY
The look command is part of the util-linux package which can be
downloaded from Linux Kernel Archive
<https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/>.
util-linux 2.41 2025-03-17 LOOK(1)
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