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io_getevents(2)               System Calls Manual              io_getevents(2)

NAME
       io_getevents - read asynchronous I/O events from the completion queue

LIBRARY
       Standard C library (libc, -lc)

SYNOPSIS
       #include <linux/aio_abi.h>    /* Definition of *io_* types */
       #include <sys/syscall.h>      /* Definition of SYS_* constants */
       #include <unistd.h>

       int syscall(SYS_io_getevents, aio_context_t ctx_id,
                   long min_nr, long nr, struct io_event *events,
                   struct timespec *timeout);

       Note:  glibc  provides no wrapper for io_getevents(), necessitating the
       use of syscall(2).

DESCRIPTION
       Note: this page describes the raw Linux  system  call  interface.   The
       wrapper  function  provided  by  libaio  uses  a different type for the
       ctx_id argument.  See NOTES.

       The io_getevents() system call attempts to read at least min_nr  events
       and up to nr events from the completion queue of the AIO context speci-
       fied by ctx_id.

       The timeout argument specifies the amount of time to wait  for  events,
       and is specified as a relative timeout in a timespec(3) structure.

       The  specified  time will be rounded up to the system clock granularity
       and is guaranteed not to expire early.

       Specifying timeout as NULL means  block  indefinitely  until  at  least
       min_nr events have been obtained.

RETURN VALUE
       On success, io_getevents() returns the number of events read.  This may
       be 0, or a value less than min_nr, if the timeout expired.  It may also
       be  a  nonzero value less than min_nr, if the call was interrupted by a
       signal handler.

       For the failure return, see NOTES.

ERRORS
       EFAULT Either events or timeout is an invalid pointer.

       EINTR  Interrupted by a signal handler; see signal(7).

       EINVAL ctx_id is invalid.  min_nr is out of  range  or  nr  is  out  of
              range.

       ENOSYS io_getevents() is not implemented on this architecture.

VERSIONS
       The asynchronous I/O system calls first appeared in Linux 2.5.

STANDARDS
       io_getevents()  is  Linux-specific  and  should not be used in programs
       that are intended to be portable.

NOTES
       You probably want to use the io_getevents() wrapper  function  provided
       by libaio.

       Note  that  the  libaio wrapper function uses a different type (io_con-
       text_t) for the ctx_id argument.  Note also  that  the  libaio  wrapper
       does  not follow the usual C library conventions for indicating errors:
       on error it returns a negated error number (the negative of one of  the
       values   listed  in  ERRORS).   If  the  system  call  is  invoked  via
       syscall(2), then the return value follows the usual conventions for in-
       dicating  an error: -1, with errno set to a (positive) value that indi-
       cates the error.

BUGS
       An invalid ctx_id may cause a segmentation fault instead of  generating
       the error EINVAL.

SEE ALSO
       io_cancel(2),  io_destroy(2),  io_setup(2),  io_submit(2), timespec(3),
       aio(7), time(7)

Linux man-pages 6.03              2022-10-30                   io_getevents(2)

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