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E2UNDO(8)                   System Manager's Manual                   E2UNDO(8)

NAME
       e2undo - Replay an undo log for an ext2/ext3/ext4 file system

SYNOPSIS
       e2undo  [  -f  ]  [  -h  ]  [ -n ] [ -o offset ] [ -v ] [ -z undo_file ]
       undo_log device

DESCRIPTION
       e2undo will replay the undo log undo_log for an ext2/ext3/ext4 file sys-
       tem found on device.  This can be used to undo a failed operation by  an
       e2fsprogs program.

OPTIONS
       -f     Normally,  e2undo  will  check the file system superblock to make
              sure the undo log matches with the file system on the device.  If
              they do not match, e2undo will refuse to apply the undo log as  a
              safety mechanism.  The -f option disables this safety mechanism.

       -h     Display a usage message.

       -n     Dry-run; do not actually write blocks back to the file system.

       -o offset
              Specify the file system's offset (in bytes) from the beginning of
              the device or file.

       -v     Report which block we're currently replaying.

       -z undo_file
              Before overwriting a file system block, write the old contents of
              the  block  to  an  undo  file.   This undo file can be used with
              e2undo(8) to restore the old contents of the file  system  should
              something  go  wrong.   If  the  empty  string  is  passed as the
              undo_file argument, the undo file will be written to a file named
              e2undo-device.e2undo  in  the   directory   specified   via   the
              E2FSPROGS_UNDO_DIR environment variable.

              WARNING:  The undo file cannot be used to recover from a power or
              system crash.

AUTHOR
       e2undo    was    written    by    Aneesh    Kumar    K.V.    (aneesh.ku-
       mar@linux.vnet.ibm.com)

AVAILABILITY
       e2undo   is  part  of  the  e2fsprogs  package  and  is  available  from
       http://e2fsprogs.sourceforge.net.

SEE ALSO
       mke2fs(8), tune2fs(8)

E2fsprogs version 1.47.2          January 2025                        E2UNDO(8)

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