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dpkg-scansources(1)                dpkg suite               dpkg-scansources(1)

NAME
       dpkg-scansources - create Sources index files

SYNOPSIS
       dpkg-scansources [option...] binary-dir [override-file [path-prefix]] >
       Sources

DESCRIPTION
       dpkg-scansources scans the given binary-dir for .dsc files.  These are
       used to create a Debian source index, which is output to stdout.

       The override-file, if given, is used to set priorities in the resulting
       index stanzas and to override the maintainer field given in the .dsc
       files.  The file can be compressed (since dpkg 1.15.5).  See
       deb-override(5) for the format of this file.

       Note: Since the override file is indexed by binary, not source packages,
       there's a bit of a problem here.  The current implementation uses the
       highest priority of all the binary packages produced by a .dsc file for
       the priority of the source package, and the override entry for the first
       binary package listed in the .dsc file to modify maintainer information.
       This might change.

       The path-prefix, if given, is prepended to the directory field in the
       generated source index.  You generally use this to make the directory
       fields contain the path from the top of the Debian archive hierarchy.

       Note: If you want to access the generated Sources file with apt(8) you
       will probably need to compress the file with gzip(1) (generating a
       Sources.gz file).  apt(8) ignores uncompressed Sources files except on
       local access (i.e.  file:// sources).

OPTIONS
       -n, --no-sort
           Do  not  sort the index stanzas.  Normally they are sorted by source
           package name.

       -e, --extra-override file
           Scan file to find supplementary overrides (since  dpkg  1.15.4;  the
           file    can    be    compressed    since    dpkg    1.15.5).     See
           deb-extra-override(5) for more information on its format.

       -s, --source-override file
           Use file as the source override file (the  file  can  be  compressed
           since  dpkg  1.15.5).   The default is the name of the override file
           you specified with .src appended.

           The source override file is in a different format  from  the  binary
           override  file.   It  contains only two whitespace separated fields,
           the first is the source package name and the second is the  section.
           Blank  lines and comment lines are ignored in the normal manner.  If
           a package appears in both files the source override takes precedence
           for setting the section.

       --debug
           Turn debugging on.

       --help
           Show the usage message and exit.

       --version
           Show the version and exit.

ENVIRONMENT
       DPKG_COLORS
           Sets the color mode (since dpkg  1.18.5).   The  currently  accepted
           values are: auto (default), always and never.

       DPKG_NLS
           If  set,  it  will  be  used  to  decide  whether to activate Native
           Language Support,  also  known  as  internationalization  (or  i18n)
           support  (since  dpkg  1.19.0).   The  accepted  values are: 0 and 1
           (default).

SEE ALSO
       deb-override(5), deb-extra-override(5), dpkg-scanpackages(1).

1.22.21                            2025-06-30               dpkg-scansources(1)

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