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_Generic(3)                 Library Functions Manual                _Generic(3)

NAME
       _Generic - type-generic selection

SYNOPSIS
       _Generic(expression, type1: e1, ... /*, default: e */);

DESCRIPTION
       _Generic()  evaluates  the  path of code under the type selector that is
       compatible with the type of the controlling expression, or  default:  if
       no type is compatible.

       expression is not evaluated.

       This is especially useful for writing type-generic macros, that will be-
       have differently depending on the type of the argument.

STANDARDS
       C11.

HISTORY
       C11.

EXAMPLES
       The  following  program  demonstrates how to write a replacement for the
       standard imaxabs(3) function, which being a function can't  really  pro-
       vide  what  it  promises:  seamlessly  upgrading to the widest available
       type.

              #include <stdint.h>
              #include <stdio.h>
              #include <stdlib.h>

              #define my_imaxabs  _Generic(INTMAX_C(0),  \
                  long:           labs,                  \
                  long long:      llabs                  \
              /*  long long long: lllabs */              \
              )

              int
              main(void)
              {
                  off_t  a;

                  a = -42;
                  printf("imaxabs(%jd) == %jd\n", (intmax_t) a, my_imaxabs(a));
                  printf("&imaxabs == %p\n", &my_imaxabs);
                  printf("&labs    == %p\n", &labs);
                  printf("&llabs   == %p\n", &llabs);

                  exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
              }

Linux man-pages 6.9.1              2024-06-15                       _Generic(3)

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