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VGSPLIT(8)                  System Manager's Manual                  VGSPLIT(8)

NAME
       vgsplit — Move physical volumes into a new or existing volume group

SYNOPSIS
       vgsplit option_args position_args
           [ option_args ]

DESCRIPTION
       vgsplit  moves  one or more PVs from a source VG (the first VG arg) to a
       destination VG (the second VG arg).  The PV(s) to move are  named  after
       the source and destination VGs, or an LV is named, in which case the PVs
       underlying the LV are moved.

       If  the  destination VG does not exist, a new VG is created (command op-
       tions can be used to specify properties of the new VG, also  see  vgcre-
       ate(8)).

       LVs  cannot be split between VGs; each LV must be entirely on the PVs in
       the source or destination VG.

       vgsplit can only move complete PVs. (See pvmove(8) for moving part of  a
       PV.)

USAGE
       Split a VG by specified PVs.

       vgsplit VG VG PV ...
           [ COMMON_OPTIONS ]

       Split a VG by PVs in a specified LV.

       vgsplit -n|--name LV VG VG
           [ COMMON_OPTIONS ]

       Common options for command:
           [ -A|--autobackup y|n ]
           [ -l|--maxlogicalvolumes Number ]
           [ -p|--maxphysicalvolumes Number ]
           [ -M|--metadatatype lvm2 ]
           [    --alloc contiguous|cling|cling_by_tags|normal|anywhere|inherit
           ]
           [    --poolmetadataspare y|n ]
           [    --[vg]metadatacopies all|unmanaged|Number ]

       Common options for lvm:
           [ -d|--debug ]
           [ -h|--help ]
           [ -q|--quiet ]
           [ -t|--test ]
           [ -v|--verbose ]
           [ -y|--yes ]
           [    --commandprofile String ]
           [    --config String ]
           [    --devices PV ]
           [    --devicesfile String ]
           [    --driverloaded y|n ]
           [    --journal String ]
           [    --lockopt String ]
           [    --longhelp ]
           [    --nohints ]
           [    --nolocking ]
           [    --profile String ]
           [    --version ]

OPTIONS

       --alloc contiguous|cling|cling_by_tags|normal|anywhere|inherit
              Determines the allocation policy when a command needs to allocate
              Physical Extents (PEs) from the VG. Each VG and LV has an alloca-
              tion policy which can be changed with vgchange/lvchange, or over-
              ridden  on  the  command line.  normal applies common sense rules
              such as not placing parallel stripes on the same PV.  inherit ap-
              plies the VG policy to an LV.  contiguous  requires  new  PEs  be
              placed  adjacent  to  existing  PEs.  cling places new PEs on the
              same PV as existing PEs in the same stripe of the LV.   If  there
              are  sufficient  PEs  for  an allocation, but normal does not use
              them, anywhere will use them even if it reduces performance, e.g.
              by placing two stripes on the same PV.   Optional  positional  PV
              args  on the command line can also be used to limit which PVs the
              command will use for allocation.  See lvm(8) for more information
              about allocation.

       -A|--autobackup y|n
              Specifies if metadata should be backed up automatically  after  a
              change.   Enabling  this is strongly advised!  See vgcfgbackup(8)
              for more information.

       --commandprofile String
              The command  profile  to  use  for  command  configuration.   See
              lvm.conf(5) for more information about profiles.

       --config String
              Config  settings for the command. These override lvm.conf(5) set-
              tings.  The String arg uses the same format  as  lvm.conf(5),  or
              may  use section/field syntax.  See lvm.conf(5) for more informa-
              tion about config.

       -d|--debug ...
              Set debug level. Repeat from 1 to 6 times to increase the  detail
              of messages sent to the log file and/or syslog (if configured).

       --devices PV
              Restricts the devices that are visible and accessible to the com-
              mand.   Devices not listed will appear to be missing. This option
              can be repeated, or accepts a comma separated  list  of  devices.
              This overrides the devices file.

       --devicesfile String
              A  file listing devices that LVM should use.  The file must exist
              in /etc/lvm/devices/ and is managed with the  lvmdevices(8)  com-
              mand.  This overrides the lvm.conf(5) devices/devicesfile and de-
              vices/use_devicesfile settings.

       --driverloaded y|n
              If  set to no, the command will not attempt to use device-mapper.
              For testing and debugging.

       -h|--help
              Display help text.

       --journal String
              Record information in the systemd journal.  This  information  is
              in  addition  to  information enabled by the lvm.conf log/journal
              setting.  command: record information about the command.  output:
              record the default command output.  debug:  record  full  command
              debugging.

       --lockopt String
              Used  to  pass  options  for special cases to lvmlockd.  See lvm-
              lockd(8) for more information.

       --longhelp
              Display long help text.

       -l|--maxlogicalvolumes Number
              Sets the maximum number of LVs allowed in a VG.

       -p|--maxphysicalvolumes Number
              Sets the maximum number of PVs that can belong to  the  VG.   The
              value  0  removes any limitation.  For large numbers of PVs, also
              see options --pvmetadatacopies, and  --vgmetadatacopies  for  im-
              proving performance.

       -M|--metadatatype lvm2
              Specifies  the type of on-disk metadata to use.  lvm2 (or just 2)
              is the current, standard format.  lvm1 (or just 1) is  no  longer
              used.

       -n|--name String
              Move only PVs used by the named LV.

       --nohints
              Do  not  use  the hints file to locate devices for PVs. A command
              may read more devices to find PVs when hints are  not  used.  The
              command  will still perform standard hint file invalidation where
              appropriate.

       --nolocking
              Disable locking. Use with caution, concurrent commands  may  pro-
              duce incorrect results.

       --poolmetadataspare y|n
              Enable  or  disable  the  automatic  creation and management of a
              spare pool metadata LV in the VG. A spare metadata LV is reserved
              space that can be used when repairing a pool.

       --profile String
              An alias for --commandprofile or --metadataprofile, depending  on
              the command.

       -q|--quiet ...
              Suppress  output  and  log messages. Overrides --debug and --ver-
              bose.  Repeat once to also suppress any prompts with answer 'no'.

       -t|--test
              Run in test mode. Commands will not update metadata.  This is im-
              plemented by disabling all metadata writing but nevertheless  re-
              turning success to the calling function. This may lead to unusual
              error  messages  in  multi-stage  operations  if a tool relies on
              reading back metadata it believes has changed but hasn't.

       -v|--verbose ...
              Set verbose level. Repeat from 1 to 4 times to increase  the  de-
              tail of messages sent to stdout and stderr.

       --version
              Display version information.

       --[vg]metadatacopies all|unmanaged|Number
              Number  of  copies of the VG metadata that are kept.  VG metadata
              is kept in VG metadata areas on PVs  in  the  VG,  i.e.  reserved
              space  at the start and/or end of the PVs.  Keeping a copy of the
              VG metadata on every PV can reduce performance in VGs  containing
              a  large  number  of  PVs.  When this number is set to a non-zero
              value, LVM will automatically choose PVs on which to store  meta-
              data, using the metadataignore flags on PVs to achieve the speci-
              fied number.  The number can also be replaced with special string
              values:  unmanaged  causes LVM to not automatically manage the PV
              metadataignore flags.  all causes LVM to first  clear  the  meta-
              dataignore flags on all PVs, and then to become unmanaged.

       -y|--yes
              Do  not  prompt  for confirmation interactively but always assume
              the answer yes. Use with extreme caution.  (For automatic no, see
              -qq.)

VARIABLES
       VG     Volume Group name.  See lvm(8) for valid names.

       PV     Physical Volume name, a device path  under  /dev.   For  commands
              managing  physical extents, a PV positional arg generally accepts
              a suffix indicating a range (or multiple ranges) of physical  ex-
              tents  (PEs).  When  the  first PE is omitted, it defaults to the
              start of the device, and when the last PE is omitted it  defaults
              to  end.   Start  and end range (inclusive): PV[:PE-PE]...  Start
              and length range (counting from 0): PV[:PE+PE]...

       String See the option description for information about the string  con-
              tent.

       Size[UNIT]
              Size  is  an  input  number that accepts an optional unit.  Input
              units are always treated as base two values, regardless of  capi-
              talization, e.g. 'k' and 'K' both refer to 1024.  The default in-
              put  unit is specified by letter, followed by |UNIT.  UNIT repre-
              sents other possible input units: b|B is bytes, s|S is sectors of
              512 bytes, k|K is KiB, m|M is MiB, g|G is GiB, t|T is TiB, p|P is
              PiB, e|E is EiB.  (This should not be confused  with  the  output
              control --units, where capital letters mean multiple of 1000.)

ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
       See lvm(8) for information about environment variables used by lvm.  For
       example,  LVM_VG_NAME can generally be substituted for a required VG pa-
       rameter.

SEE ALSO
       lvm(8), lvm.conf(5), lvmconfig(8), lvmdevices(8),

       pvchange(8), pvck(8), pvcreate(8), pvdisplay(8), pvmove(8), pvremove(8),
       pvresize(8), pvs(8), pvscan(8),

       vgcfgbackup(8), vgcfgrestore(8), vgchange(8), vgck(8), vgcreate(8),
       vgconvert(8), vgdisplay(8), vgexport(8), vgextend(8), vgimport(8),
       vgimportclone(8), vgimportdevices(8), vgmerge(8), vgmknodes(8),
       vgreduce(8), vgremove(8), vgrename(8), vgs(8), vgscan(8), vgsplit(8),

       lvcreate(8), lvchange(8), lvconvert(8), lvdisplay(8), lvextend(8),
       lvreduce(8), lvremove(8), lvrename(8), lvresize(8), lvs(8), lvscan(8),

       lvm-fullreport(8), lvm-lvpoll(8), blkdeactivate(8), lvmdump(8),

       dmeventd(8), lvmpolld(8), lvmlockd(8), lvmlockctl(8), cmirrord(8),
       lvmdbusd(8), fsadm(8),

       lvmsystemid(7), lvmreport(7), lvmcache(7), lvmraid(7), lvmthin(7),
       lvmvdo(7), lvmautoactivation(7)

Red Hat, Inc.          LVM TOOLS 2.03.31(2) (2025-02-27)             VGSPLIT(8)

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