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LDAPPASSWD(1)               General Commands Manual               LDAPPASSWD(1)

NAME
       ldappasswd - change the password of an LDAP entry

SYNOPSIS
       ldappasswd   [-V[V]]   [-d debuglevel]  [-n]  [-v]  [-A]  [-a oldPasswd]
       [-t oldpasswdfile]   [-S]   [-s newPasswd]    [-T newpasswdfile]    [-x]
       [-D binddn]     [-W]     [-w passwd]     [-y passwdfile]    [-H ldapuri]
       [-e [!]ext[=extparam]]    [-E [!]ext[=extparam]]     [-o opt[=optparam]]
       [-O security-properties]  [-I] [-Q] [-N] [-U authcid] [-R realm] [-X au-
       thzid] [-Y mech] [-Z[Z]] [user]

DESCRIPTION
       ldappasswd is a tool to set the password of an  LDAP  user.   ldappasswd
       uses the LDAPv3 Password Modify (RFC 3062) extended operation.

       ldappasswd  sets the password of associated with the user [or an option-
       ally specified user].  If the new password is not specified on the  com-
       mand  line  and  the  user  doesn't enable prompting, the server will be
       asked to generate a password for the user.

       ldappasswd is neither designed nor intended  to  be  a  replacement  for
       passwd(1) and should not be installed as such.

OPTIONS
       -V[V]  Print  version  info.  If -VV is given, only the version informa-
              tion is printed.

       -d debuglevel
              Set the LDAP debugging level to debuglevel.  ldappasswd  must  be
              compiled  with LDAP_DEBUG defined for this option to have any ef-
              fect.

       -n     Do not set password. (Can be useful when used in conjunction with
              -v or -d)

       -v     Increase the verbosity of  output.   Can  be  specified  multiple
              times.

       -A     Prompt  for old password.  This is used instead of specifying the
              password on the command line.

       -a oldPasswd
              Set the old password to oldPasswd.

       -t oldPasswdFile
              Set the old password to the contents of oldPasswdFile.

       -S     Prompt for new password.  This is used instead of specifying  the
              password on the command line.

       -s newPasswd
              Set the new password to newPasswd.

       -T newPasswdFile
              Set the new password to the contents of newPasswdFile.

       -x     Use simple authentication instead of SASL.

       -D binddn
              Use  the Distinguished Name binddn to bind to the LDAP directory.
              For SASL binds, the server is expected to ignore this value.

       -W     Prompt for bind password.  This is used instead of specifying the
              password on the command line.

       -w passwd
              Use passwd as the password to bind with.

       -y passwdfile
              Use complete contents of passwdfile as the  password  for  simple
              authentication.

       -H ldapuri
              Specify  URI(s)  referring to the ldap server(s); only the proto-
              col/host/port fields are allowed; a list  of  URI,  separated  by
              whitespace or commas is expected.

       -e [!]ext[=extparam]

       -E [!]ext[=extparam]

              Specify  general  extensions with -e and passwd modify extensions
              with -E.  ´!´ indicates criticality.

              General extensions:
                [!]assert=<filter>    (an RFC 4515 Filter)
                !authzid=<authzid>    ("dn:<dn>" or "u:<user>")
                [!]bauthzid           (RFC 3829 authzid control)
                [!]chaining[=<resolve>[/<cont>]]
                [!]manageDSAit
                [!]noop
                ppolicy
                [!]postread[=<attrs>] (a comma-separated attribute list)
                [!]preread[=<attrs>]  (a comma-separated attribute list)
                [!]relax
                sessiontracking[=<username>]
                abandon,cancel,ignore (SIGINT sends abandon/cancel,
                or ignores response; if critical, doesn't wait for SIGINT.
                not really controls)

              Passwd Modify extensions:
                (none)

       -o opt[=optparam]]

              Specify any ldap.conf(5) option or one of the following:
                nettimeout=<timeout>  (in seconds, or "none" or "max")
                ldif_wrap=<width>     (in columns, or "no" for no wrapping)

       -O security-properties
              Specify SASL security properties.

       -I     Enable SASL Interactive mode.   Always  prompt.   Default  is  to
              prompt only as needed.

       -Q     Enable SASL Quiet mode.  Never prompt.

       -N     Do not use reverse DNS to canonicalize SASL host name.

       -U authcid
              Specify  the  authentication ID for SASL bind. The form of the ID
              depends on the actual SASL mechanism used.

       -R realm
              Specify the realm of authentication ID for SASL bind. The form of
              the realm depends on the actual SASL mechanism used.

       -X authzid
              Specify the requested authorization ID for  SASL  bind.   authzid
              must  be one of the following formats: dn:<distinguished name> or
              u:<username>.

       -Y mech
              Specify the SASL mechanism to be used for authentication. If it's
              not specified, the program will choose  the  best  mechanism  the
              server knows.

       -Z[Z]  Issue  StartTLS (Transport Layer Security) extended operation. If
              you use -ZZ, the command will require the operation  to  be  suc-
              cessful

SEE ALSO
       ldap_sasl_bind(3), ldap_extended_operation(3), ldap_start_tls_s(3)

AUTHOR
       The OpenLDAP Project <http://www.openldap.org/>

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
       OpenLDAP  Software  is  developed and maintained by The OpenLDAP Project
       <http://www.openldap.org/>.  OpenLDAP Software is derived from the  Uni-
       versity of Michigan LDAP 3.3 Release.

OpenLDAP 2.6.10+dfsg-1             2025/05/22                     LDAPPASSWD(1)

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